Ibnu Sina : Falsafat al-Faidh dan al-Nafs
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32678/alfath.v2i1.3204Keywords:
filsafat, tasawuf, kajian IslamAbstract
Filsafat menurut Ibnu Sina adalah berfikir secara maksimal untuk mengetahui realitas-realitas segala yang ada sebagaimana adanya, ia membagifilsafat ke dalam dua bagian, yaitu hikamh nadhariyah dan hikmah ‘amaliyah.
Filsafat Ibnu Sina, dalam batas tertentu falsafat Ibnu Sina dipengaruhi pikiran-pikiran al Farabi, Plato, Aristoteles, dan falsafat Neo platonisme. Pada setiap filsafat yang dikemukakan Ibnu Sina dapat dicari dasar-dasarnya dalam falsafat Yunani. Namun demikian ia tidak bertaklid buta mengikuti apa yang dolontarkan pendahulunya. Ia berusaha keras
memadukan antara agama dan filsafat, terutama filsafat Aristoteteles dan Neo-Paltonisme. Dalam tulisan ini penulis berusaha mengungkapkan pemikiran-pemikiran Ibnu Sina, terutama dalam kajian falsafat alfaidh dan al-nafsnya
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